Health, Safety and Environment (HSE) Specialist: A Growing Career in Italy

Workplaces in Italy are paying closer attention to employee wellbeing and environmental responsibility. As a result, health, safety and environment (HSE) specialists appeared third on LinkedIn’s 2026 list of the most in-demand jobs in the country.

What does an HSE specialist do?

HSE specialists protect people and reduce risk. They inspect workplaces, assess hazards, write safety procedures, train staff and make sure the company follows the law. They also help businesses cut waste, manage emissions and adopt more sustainable practices. After an accident or near miss, they investigate what went wrong and recommend improvements.

Why demand is rising

Italy has detailed workplace-safety legislation, and companies must show that they comply. At the same time, investors, customers and employees increasingly expect firms to behave responsibly toward the environment. These pressures make skilled HSE professionals valuable in industry, construction, energy, logistics and healthcare.

Where the jobs are

LinkedIn expects most of these roles to be found in Milan, Rome and Genoa. Genoa’s port and industrial sector make it a natural location for safety and environmental expertise.

Skills that matter

  • Knowledge of Italian and European safety and environmental regulations
  • Risk assessment and incident investigation methods
  • Ability to deliver clear, engaging safety training
  • Attention to detail and careful record keeping
  • Diplomacy, because you often need to persuade managers and workers to change habits

Qualifications

Many HSE professionals hold degrees in engineering, environmental science, chemistry or a related field. In Italy, certain safety roles require specific training courses and certifications set by law, so check the current requirements with official bodies or your prospective employer. International certifications can also strengthen your profile.

How to start

Look for junior positions in industrial companies, construction firms or consultancies. Volunteer for safety committees if your current employer has one, and build a record of audits and improvements you have contributed to.

The bottom line

HSE work is practical, meaningful and increasingly valued. If you like protecting people and improving how organisations operate, this is a stable career worth exploring.

Job-market conditions change. Always verify legal and certification requirements with official sources.